Whether you're a contractor, electrician, scrap seller, or DIY homeowner, understanding the insulated copper wire price is crucial for budgeting, purchasing, or recycling. Copper is a valuable metal, and the insulation adds both functional value and price variability.
In this guide, we’ll break down the key factors that influence insulated copper wire pricing, average market rates, and tips for getting the best deal.
insulated copper wire price
What Is Insulated Copper Wire?
Insulated copper wire refers to copper conductors that are coated with an insulating material—usually PVC, rubber, or polyethylene. This insulation prevents electric shock, short circuits, and corrosion, making the wire suitable for electrical systems in homes, factories, and vehicles.
Common types include:
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XHHW wire
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VVF/VVR cables
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Flexible stranded copper wires
Factors That Affect Insulated Copper Wire Price
1. Copper Market Price
The base cost is driven by the global copper price, which fluctuates daily based on supply, demand, and commodities markets.
2. Copper Content
The higher the copper percentage in the wire, the more expensive it is. For example:
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High-grade wires (e.g. THHN) have more copper per foot.
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Lower-grade wires may contain more insulation or aluminum mixed in.
3. Wire Gauge (Size)
Larger diameters (lower AWG numbers) have more copper content, hence higher prices. For instance:
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14 AWG: Cheaper per meter
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4 AWG or 2 AWG: Significantly more expensive
4. Insulation Type
PVC-insulated wires are more affordable. Fire-resistant, UV-rated, or oil-resistant insulation raises the cost.
5. Brand & Certification
Wires certified to UL, IEC, or local standards may be priced higher due to quality assurance.
Typical Price Range (As of Recent Market Trends)
| Wire Type | Size | Estimated Price (USD per meter) |
|---|---|---|
| THHN Copper Wire | 14 AWG | $0.10 – $0.25 |
| THHN Copper Wire | 6 AWG | $0.60 – $1.00 |
| Romex NM-B 12/2 | 12 AWG | $1.50 – $2.50 |
| XHHW Copper Wire | 4 AWG | $1.20 – $2.00 |
| VVR 2x2.5 mm² Cable | 2.5 mm² | $0.30 – $0.60 |
💡 Note: These prices vary daily and regionally. Bulk purchases or supplier contracts may offer discounts.
Scrap Insulated Copper Wire Price
If you're selling scrap, the insulation reduces the value compared to bare bright copper. Scrap yards usually offer:
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35% to 70% of the bare copper price, depending on the copper content and insulation type.
Scrap Price Tips:
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Stripped wire brings more value (but requires labor or machinery).
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Sort wires by grade (e.g., #1 insulated vs. #2 insulated).
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Contact local recyclers for updated pricing.
How to Get the Best Price
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Buy in bulk for construction or resale to negotiate lower rates.
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Compare suppliers (online platforms, electrical wholesalers, manufacturers).
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Track copper prices using financial news or metal exchanges.
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For scrap: Strip the wire insulation if economically worthwhile.
Where to Buy Insulated Copper Wire
You can source insulated copper wire from:
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Electrical supply stores
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Online marketplaces like Alibaba, Grainger, or Home Depot
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Local cable manufacturers and wholesalers
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Industrial electrical distributors
For large-scale buyers, working directly with a wire and cable manufacturer often yields the best pricing and customization.
Final Thoughts
The insulated copper wire price depends heavily on market copper rates, wire type, insulation, and supplier. Whether you're buying new wire for a project or selling it for scrap, understanding these variables ensures you get the best value.
