THW 12 AWG copper wire is a widely used building wire suitable for lighting and power circuits in industrial, commercial, and residential environments. Manufactured with stranded copper conductors and insulated with durable PVC (polyvinyl chloride), this 12 gauge THW wire delivers consistent performance and safety in both dry and wet locations. It is rated for 600 volts and meets all key requirements under the National Electrical Code (NEC).
Applications – THW 12 AWG Stranded Copper Building Wire
This THW wire 600V is ideal for:
Indoor and outdoor electrical wiring
Lighting and power branch circuits
Residential, commercial, and industrial buildings
Wiring through conduits, trays, or raceways
Suitable for use in wet or dry environments (up to 75°C)
Its construction makes it a reliable choice when higher mechanical strength and flexibility are required.
Cable THW 12 Construction
Conductor: Single-core annealed copper, solid or 7-strand, tinned or bare per ASTM B-3, B-8, and B-33
Insulation: High-quality thermoplastic PVC insulation, UL Type THW
Identification: Printed surface marking indicating manufacturer, conductor size (12 AWG), voltage rating (600V), and wire type (THW)
Technical Specifications – 12 Gauge THW Copper Wire
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Conductor Size | 12 AWG |
Stranding | 7-stranded annealed copper |
Insulation Thickness | 45 mils |
Outer Diameter (O.D.) | 0.151 inches |
Voltage Rating | 600 Volts |
Max Operating Temp. | 75°C (dry and wet locations) |
Ampacity | 25 Amps (per NEC Table 310.16) |
Approx. Weight per 1000 ft | 28.3 lbs |
Standards & Certifications
Our 12 AWG THW copper cable complies with the following industry standards:
ASTM B-3 – Annealed or soft copper wire
ASTM B-8 – Concentric lay stranded copper conductors
UL 83 – Thermoplastic-insulated wires and cables
NEMA WC-5 / ICEA S-61-402 – Thermoplastic-insulated power distribution cables
Key Features of THW 12 Wire
High Conductivity: Pure copper core ensures efficient electrical performance
Flexible Installation: 7-strand construction simplifies routing through conduit
Thermal Resistance: Withstands up to 75°C in wet and dry environments
Chemical & Abrasion Resistant: Durable PVC insulation for harsh conditions
UL Listed & NEC Compliant: Safe for residential, commercial, and industrial wiring